Astroviruses and kobuviruses are frequently found in mammalian feces, including that of humans. Dawson S., Radford A. D. 2013. Phylogeny and prevalence of kobuviruses in dogs and cats in the UK. 164: 246C252. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.02.014 [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 4. Castro T. X., Cubel Garcia R. C., Costa E. M., Leal R. M., Xavier M. daP. T., Leite J. P. 2013. Molecular characterization of calicivirus and astrovirus in puppies with enterits. 172: 557. doi: 10.1136/vr.101566 [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 5. Di Martino B., Di Felice E., Ceci C., Rilpivirine Di Profio F., Rabbit Polyclonal to GCF. Marsilio F. 2013. Canine kobuviruses in diarrhoeic dogs in Italy. 166: 246C249. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.05.007 [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 6. Englund L., Chriel M., Dietz H. H., Hedlund K. O. 2002. Astrovirus epidemiologically linked to pre-weaning diarrhoea in mink. 85: 1C11. doi: 10.1016/S0378-1135(01)00472-2 [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 7. Grellet A., De Battisti C., Feugier A., Pantile M., Gradjean D., Cattoli G. 2012. Risk and Prevalence elements of astrovirus disease in young puppies from People from france mating kennels. 157: 214C219. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.11.012 [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 8. Hall T. A. 1999. BIOEDIT: a user-friendly natural sequence positioning editor and evaluation program for home windows 95/98/NT. 41: 95C98 9. Ikeda Y., Mochizuki M., Naito R., Nakamura K., Miyazawa T., Mikami T., Takahashi E. 2000. Predominance of canine parvovirus (CPV) in unvaccinated kitty populations and introduction of fresh antigenic types of CPVs in pet cats. 278: 13C19. doi: 10.1006/viro.2000.0653 [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 10. Kapoor A., Simmonds P., Dubovi E. J., Qaisar N., Henriquez J. A., Medina J., Shields S., Lipkin W. I., Kapoor A., Simmonds P., Dubovi E. J., Qaisar N., Henriquez J. A., Medina J., Shields S., Lipkin W. I. 2011. Characterization of the canine homology of human being Aichivirus. 85: 11520C11525. doi: 10.1128/JVI.05317-11 [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 11. Kumar S., Nei M., Dudley J., Tamura K. 2008. MEGA: a biologist-centric software program for evolutionary evaluation of DNA and proteins sequences. 9: 299C306. doi: 10.1093/bib/bbn017 [PMC free content] [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 12. Lee M. H., Jeoung H. Y., Lim J. Y., Tune J. A., Tune D. S., An D. J. 2012. Kobuvirus in South Korean dark goats. 45: 186C189. doi: 10.1007/s11262-012-0745-6 [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 13. Li L., Pesavento P. A., Shan Rilpivirine T., Leutenegger C. M., Wang C., Delwart E. 2011. Infections in diarrhoeic canines include book sapoviruses and kobuviruses. 92: 2534C2541. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.034611-0 [PMC free of charge article] [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 14. Marshall J. A., Healey D. S., Studdert M. J., Scott P. C., Kennett M. L., Ward B. K., Gust I. D. 1984. Infections and virus-like contaminants in the faeces Rilpivirine of canines with and without diarrhoea. 61: 33C38. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1984.tb07186.x [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 15. Martella V., Lorusso E., Decaro N., Elia G., Radogna A., DAbramo M., Desario C., Cavalli A., Corrente M., Camero M., Germinario C. A., Bnyai K., Di Martino B., Marsilio F., Carmichael L. E., Buonavoglia C. 2008. Recognition and molecular characterization of the canine norovirus. 14: 1306C1308. doi: 10.3201/eid1408.080062 [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 16. Martella V., Moschidou P., Catella C., Larocca V., Pinto P., Losurdo M., Corrente M., Lorusso E., Bnyai K., Decaro N., Lavazza A., Buonavoglia C. 2012. Enteric disease in dogs contaminated with a novel canine astrovirus naturally. 50: 1066C1069. doi: 10.1128/JCM.05018-11 [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Mix Ref] 17. Martella V., Moschidou P., Lorusso E., Mari V., Camero M., Bellacicco A., Losurdo M., Pinto P., Desario C., Bnyai K., Elia G., Decaro N., Buonavoglia C. 2011. Characterization and Recognition of dog astroviruses. 92: 1880C1887. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.029025-0 [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 18. Matsui S. M., Greenberg H. B. 1996. Astroviruses (Davis, Rilpivirine P. M. H. and Kinipe, M. eds.), Lippincott Wilkins and Williams, Philadelphia. 19. Mndez-Toss M., Romero-Guido P., Mungua M. E., Mndez E., Arias C. F. 2000. Molecular evaluation of a serotype 8 human astrovirus genome. 81: 2891C2897 [PubMed] 20. Moser L. A., Schultz-Cherry S. 2005. Pathogenesis of astrovirus contamination. 18: 4C10. doi: 10.1089/vim.2005.18.4 [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 21. Oh D. Y., Silva P. A., Hauroeder B., Diedrich S., Cardoso D. D., Schreier E. 2006. Molecular characterization of the first Aichi viruses isolated in Europe and in South America. 151: 1199C1206. doi: 10.1007/s00705-005-0706-7 [PubMed] [Cross Ref] 22. Phan T. G.,.